A comprehensive and easily accessible directory of Employee Leasing Services nationwide
help small business Attract and Retain quality employees by offering quality benefits through Employee Leasing Services
Foster an environment of fellowship and free exchange of ideas among member Employee Leasing Companies

  to fill out a simple form to connect to Employee Leasing Services in your area.

Mullins v. B.F. Goodrich Co.

8/3/2001



Rendered on the 3rd day of August, 2001.


Annette Mullins appeals from the dismissal of her complaint that attempted to allege an employer intentional tort against the BF Goodrich Company. We will affirm.


Mullins' complaint stated in its entirety as follows:


1. Plaintiff, Annette Mullins, states that Defendant was her employer in Sidney, Ohio on or about February 6, 2000. Defendant was, and is, authorized to do business as a corporation in the state of Ohio.


2. On or about February 6, 2000, Plaintiff was performing her normal duties running a mill machine when her glove was sucked into the machine and her finger was amputated when it came directly into contact with the moving blade.


3. The employer was aware of the dangers involved with machine as there had been numerous incidents involving near injuries due to the dangerous nature of this machine and the employer's failure to guard the moving blade.


4. Defendant knowingly allowed this situation to continue without taking proper safety precautions, thus presenting a danger to its employees who were required to work on or around the mill machine.


5. Plaintiff's injuries and damages were a direct and proximate result of Defendant's intentional tort.


WHEREFORE, Plaintiff demands judgment against Defendant in an amount in excess of $25,000 together with costs herein expended.


Noting the heightened pleading requirements for complaints alleging employer intentional torts - Mitchell v. Lawson Milk Co. (1988), 40 Ohio St.3d 190 - the trial court dismissed the complaint as deficient.


Mullins advances three assignments of error on appeal.


1. THE COURT ERRED BY GRANTING THE DEFENDANTS' MOTION TO DISMISS WHEN THE PLAINTIFF PROVIDED A SUFFICIENT CAUSE OF ACTION TO SURVIVE THE MOTION OF DISMISSAL.


The question presented by this assignment is whether Mullins' complaint was pleaded with sufficient particularity to pass Civ.R. 12(B)(6) muster. This pleading requirement as to employer intentional torts is made clear in Mitchell v. Lawson Milk Co. (1988), 40 Ohio St.3d 90, syllabus:


A claim of intentional tort against an employer will be dismissed as failing to establish that the pleader is entitled to relief unless the complaint alleges facts showing that the employer: (1) specifically desired to injure the employee; or


(2) knew that injury to an employee was certain or substantially certain to result from the employer's act and, despite this knowledge, still proceeded. (Emphasis ours.)


In Fyffe v. Jeno's, Inc. (1991), 59 Ohio St.3d 115, syllabus, the elements of a workplace intentional tort are stated:


. . . n order to establish "intent" for the purpose of proving the existence of an intentional tort committed by an employer against his employee, the following must be demonstrated:


(1) knowledge by the employer of the existence of a dangerous process, procedure, instrumentality, or condition within its business operations: (2) knowledge by the employer that if the employee is subjected by his employment to such dangerous process, procedure, instrumentality or condition, then harm to the employee will be a substantial certainty; and


(3) that the employer, under such circumstances, and with such knowledge, did act to require the employee to continue to perform the dangerous task.


Evaluating Mullins' complaint against the stringent pleading requirements established by the supreme court, we agree that the complaint was properly dismissed.


Assuming, arguendo, that BF Goodrich knew that running a m

Page 1 2 

Ohio Employee Leasing Services    Employee Leasing Services


  to fill out a simple form to connect to Employee Leasing Services in your area.

Employee Leasing Who Is the Employer? Hiring/Firing Issues
Employee Leasing Advantage Employee Leasing Models Human Resources Management
Employee Handbooks American with Disabilities Act (ADA) Employers Practice Liability Insurance (EPL)
Employment Forms, Postings Sexual Harassment at workplace Employee Leasing vs. Temp
Administrative Services Organization (ASO) Human Resources Organization (HRO) Professional Employer Organization (PEO)
Payroll Services Human Resources Workers Compensation Codes
FDP  |   RSS Feeds  |  Articles  |  Jobs  |  Leads  |  Partner Websites
SiteMap  | Trading Partners  | Register  | Case LawsFAQ | Employee Leasing Forum | Employee Leasing Directory  | Success Stories  | Press Releases
Terms of Service  Copyright © 2004. “Employee-Leasing.org ”. All rights reserved.